Debt Mutual Funds vs Fixed Deposits: Are debt funds a better choice for higher returns and early withdrawal? (2024)

Debt Mutual Funds (DMFs) and Bank Fixed Deposits (FDs) are among the few popular investment options for the investors who are looking for higher returns. Fixed Deposits have traditionally remained a preferred choice among investors due to their secure nature and flexibility. On the other hand, debt mutual funds are gaining popularity as they offer higher returns despite the market exposure. The investors, who are looking for moderate risk investment options, are going for debt mutual funds.

However, choosing a debt mutual fund or fixed deposit should depend on your financial goal, risk appetite and investment horizon.

Debt Mutual Fund benefits

Debt mutual funds are those mutual fund schemes which invest in fixed income instruments like corporate and Government bonds, corporate debt securities, and money market instruments, among others. The debt funds come with a pre-decided maturity date and a fixed interest rate which helps buyers to earn upon maturity. Debt funds are less affected by the market fluctuations, compared to equity mutual funds.

Fixed Deposits (FDs) Benefits

Fixed Deposits are a type of investment that is usually offered by banks or financial institutions with a fixed interest rate. The FD investments are made for a predetermined period and the interest rates remain unaffected throughout the investment period.

The FD investment tenures can range from three months to 5 years and even 10 years.

While FDs have traditionally remained a preferred choice of investment, debt funds are gaining popularity in recent years. The debt mutual funds offer higher return compared to FDs.

Let's take a look at why DMFs are a better alternative to FDs.

Debt Mutual Funds vs Fixed Deposits: Which one is better?

- Just like any other mutual fund, a Debt Mutual Fund also operates at a portfolio of securities which allows the investors to participate in a slightly higher interest-yielding segment than a bank FD.

- With the help of a good fund manager, one can receive a high level of safety on investment in debt funds. Many debt funds, which invest in AAA-rated securities, can offer higher returns.

- Debt funds come with a smaller lock-in period in comparison to bank FDs. In such a case, one can make an early withdrawal from their debt mutual fund investments.

- Though debt funds are subject to market fluctuation, with a positive market the debt funds can give higher return. On the other hand, the FD interest rate remains unchanged.

- FD interest rates are dependent on the tenure while in the case of debt funds the duration of the portfolio is in line with the scheme’s objective and returns may not necessarily be linked to the investment period.

Debt Mutual Funds vs Fixed Deposits: Are debt funds a better choice for higher returns and early withdrawal? (2024)

FAQs

Debt Mutual Funds vs Fixed Deposits: Are debt funds a better choice for higher returns and early withdrawal? ›

1. Higher returns: The first and the foremost reason to choose a debt fund over an FD is that Debt Mutual Funds do have the potential to give slightly higher returns than a traditional FD. 2. Safe Investment: The main reason why an FD was chosen over other modes of investment was for its safety.

Is debt mutual fund better than fixed deposit? ›

Debt mutual funds offer marginally higher returns than by fixed deposits (FDs). At the same time, interest given by FDs are relatively more stable. There are 16 sub-categories of debt mutual funds such as overnight funds, liquid funds, money market funds, short duration and medium-duration funds.

Which type of mutual fund has a better potential for high returns? ›

Stock mutual funds, also known as equity mutual funds, carry the highest potential rewards, but also higher inherent risks — and different categories of stock mutual funds carry different risks.

Which debt fund gives the highest return? ›

Best Performing Debt Mutual Funds
Scheme NameExpense Ratio1Y Return
Aditya Birla Sun Life Low Duration Fund #1 of 20 in Low Duration0.39%7.58% p.a.
Nippon India Money Market Fund #1 of 15 in Money Market0.24%7.62% p.a.
Nippon India Corporate Bond Fund #1 of 15 in Corporate Bond0.35%7.31% p.a.
7 more rows

What is the difference between fixed-income mutual funds and debt mutual funds? ›

Also, fixed income MFs do not offer assured returns as the returns are market linked and can fluctuate. Debt mutual funds are fixed income mutual fund schemes which invest in debt and money market instruments like Commercial papers, debentures, T-Bills and government securities etc.

Why are mutual funds better than fixed deposits? ›

It depends on your financial goals and risk appetite. If you are looking for an investment with low-risk exposure, fixed deposits would be the safer bet for you. However, if you are looking for reasonable returns alongwith high risk, you should consider investing in mutual funds.

Which mutual fund is best to invest equity or debt? ›

Which is better debt fund or equity fund? The choice between debt and equity funds depends on individual investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Equity funds offer higher potential returns but come with higher risk, while debt funds are safer but offer lower returns.

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

These seven low-risk but potentially high-return investment options can get the job done:
  • Money market funds.
  • Dividend stocks.
  • Bank certificates of deposit.
  • Annuities.
  • Bond funds.
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • 60/40 mix of stocks and bonds.
May 13, 2024

Which type of mutual fund gives the highest return? ›

Quant Small Cap Fund(G) tops the chart with over 39% returns followed by Quant Mid Cap Fund(G), Nippon India Small Cap Fund(G), Quant Flexi Cap Fund(G) and Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund-Reg(G) in the same pecking order. 1.

Which fund has the highest return? ›

Summary: Best Mutual Funds
Fund (ticker)10-Year Avg. Ann. Return
Shelton Nasdaq-100 Index Investor Fund (NASDX)17.63%
Schwab Fundamental US Large Company Index Fund (SFLNX)10.98%
Fidelity Intermediate Municipal Income Fund (FLTMX)2.10%
Dodge & Cox Income (DODIX)2.17%
6 more rows
May 13, 2024

What is the average return on debt mutual funds? ›

List of Debt Mutual Funds in India
Fund NameCategory1Y Returns
HDFC Regular Savings FundDebt6.3%
ICICI Prudential Dynamic Bond FundDebt4.8%
Sundaram Low Duration FundDebt7.3%
Sundaram Short Duration FundDebt7.0%
12 more rows

What pays the highest return on investment? ›

The U.S. stock market is considered to offer the highest investment returns over time. Higher returns, however, come with higher risk. Stock prices typically are more volatile than bond prices.

What is better than a fixed deposit? ›

Public Provident Fund (PPF) PPF is a government-backed long-term investment option for risk-averse investors to earn fixed interest rates decided every quarter by the Finance Ministry. The minimum tenure of a PPF account is 15 years, extendable in blocks for five years after that.

Is it safe to invest in debt mutual funds? ›

Low Risks. Since debt mutual funds are less risky than equity funds, allocating a portion of an investment portfolio to the best-performing debt funds minimizes risk and adds stability. Tactical investments in these funds are effective for capitalizing on short-term yield opportunities.

What are the risks of fixed income mutual funds? ›

Fixed income mutual funds act as a less risky investment option than an equity mutual fund because of the fact that equity funds can be extremely volatile due market fluctuations. Therefore, fixed income mutual funds help you create a diversified portfolio while helping you drastically bring down the overall risk.

Is it worth investing in debt mutual funds? ›

Unlike Equity Funds, Debt Funds are considered low risk and are ideal for conservative investors seeking stable returns. They offer liquidity, ease of investment and diversification across various debt instruments. However, Debt Funds are subject to interest rates and credit risk.

Can debt funds give negative returns? ›

Debt mutual funds are considered to be relatively less volatile than equity mutual funds. While this may be true, especially over a long time, the probability of negative returns cannot be ruled out in the shorter term.

What is better than fixed term deposit? ›

While term deposits may seem like a safe option, bond funds can offer greater liquidity, diversification, and potential for capital appreciation. Volatile markets and rising interest rates have led to major asset allocation shifts over the past year.

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