Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (2024)

Rate Get App
Rate Get App

Comparative Method

The Comparative Method is an essential tool in the field of linguistics, offering insights into the historical development and relationships between languages. By comparing vocabulary, phonology and grammar across languages, it is possible to identify and understand the changes that occur over time. In this article, you will explore the definition, history and various examples of the Comparative Method in linguistics. Further, you will learn about linguistic reconstruction using the Comparative Method and its principles, limitations and criticisms. Additionally, you will discover the steps involved in this method, including identifying language families, establishing correspondences and reconstructing proto-language forms. The importance of historical linguistics in the Comparative Method and the relationship between the two will also be discussed.

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (2)

Explore our app and discover over 50 million learning materials for free.

Sign-up for free!

  • 5 Paragraph Essay
  • Argumentative Essay
  • Blog
  • Cues and Conventions
  • Discourse
  • Email
  • English Grammar
  • English Language Study
  • Essay Plan
  • Essay Prompts
  • Essay Writing Skills
  • Global English
  • Graphology
  • History of English LanguageComparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (3)
    • Beowulf
    • Cognate
    • Comparative Method
    • Conventions of Standard English
    • Early Modern English
    • Etymology
    • Great Vowel Shift
    • Historical Development
    • Inflectional Morphemes
    • Irish English
    • King James Bible
    • Language Family
    • Language Isolate
    • Middle English
    • Middle English Examples
    • Noah Webster Dictionary
    • Old English Language
    • Old English Texts
    • Old English Translation
    • Piers Plowman
    • Proto Language
    • Samuel Johnson Dictionary
    • Scottish English
    • Shakespearean English
    • Welsh English
  • International English
  • Key Concepts in Language and Linguistics
  • Language Acquisition
  • Language Analysis
  • Language and Social Groups
  • Lexis and Semantics
  • Linguistic Terms
  • Listening and Speaking
  • Morphology
  • Multiple Choice Questions
  • Phonetics
  • Phonology
  • Pragmatics
  • Prosody
  • Research and Composition
  • Rhetoric
  • Rhetorical Analysis Essay
  • Semiotics
  • Single Paragraph Essay
  • Sociolinguistics
  • Summary Text
  • Syntax
  • Synthesis Essay
  • Textual Analysis

TABLE OF CONTENTS :

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (4)

Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persönlichen Lernstatistiken

Jetzt kostenlos anmelden

Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen.

Jetzt kostenlos anmelden

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (5)

The Comparative Method is an essential tool in the field of linguistics, offering insights into the historical development and relationships between languages. By comparing vocabulary, phonology and grammar across languages, it is possible to identify and understand the changes that occur over time. In this article, you will explore the definition, history and various examples of the Comparative Method in linguistics. Further, you will learn about linguistic reconstruction using the Comparative Method and its principles, limitations and criticisms. Additionally, you will discover the steps involved in this method, including identifying language families, establishing correspondences and reconstructing proto-language forms. The importance of historical linguistics in the Comparative Method and the relationship between the two will also be discussed.

Introduction to the Comparative Method in Linguistics

As a student of English language and linguistics, you may have encountered the Comparative Method, a technique used to study the historical relationships and common origins of languages. In this article, we will examine the definition, history, and main steps of this method to help you understand how it is applied in linguistic studies.

Definition of Comparative Method in Linguistics

The Comparative Method is a systematic approach used by linguists to determine the historical relationships between languages or dialects, trace their development over time, and reconstruct their common ancestor, known as the proto-language. This method is primarily based on identifying and analysing similarities and differences in linguistic features such as phonology, morphology, and vocabulary.

Key Components of the Comparative Method

When employing the Comparative Method, several key components need to be considered:

  • Language Features: by focusing on phonological, morphological and lexical similarities, the method seeks to reveal common origins or sources of borrowing.
  • Genetic Relationship: this refers to the relatedness of languages due to shared ancestry. The Comparative Method aims at establishing these relationships by reconstructing the proto-language from which they descend.
  • Convergence: in some cases, languages may share similarities due to contact and borrowing from one another, rather than genetic relationship. The Comparative Method takes this factor into account to ensure accurate conclusions are drawn.
  • Regular Sound Correspondences: crucial to the reliability of the Comparative Method is the identification of regular sound shifts and changes that have occurred systematically across languages.

For example, the Comparative Method has been used to show that English, German, and Dutch are genetically related languages, descending from a common ancestor known as Proto-Germanic. This relationship can be demonstrated through the identification of shared vocabulary and regular sound correspondence patterns between these languages.

History of the Comparative Method

The Comparative Method has a long history dating back to the 19th century, when scholars began utilising it as a systematic approach to study the relationships between languages and reconstruct their ancestral forms.

Early Beginnings: Sir William Jones and the Indo-European Family

Sir William Jones, a British philologist, was among the first to suggest the idea of language families and the potential genetic relationship between languages. In 1786, Jones proposed that Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin, among others, were related languages that had descended from a common source.

The concept of a language family was a revolutionary idea at the time, as it suggested that languages were not isolated entities, but rather part of larger groups with shared ancestry. Jones' proposal laid the foundation for the later development of the Comparative Method.

The 19th Century: Indo-European Studies and the Birth of the Comparative Method

During the 19th century, the Comparative Method emerged as scholars began to use it systematically to explore the genetic relationships between languages, such as those in the Indo-European family. Pioneering figures in this field include August Schleicher, Franz Bopp, and Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm.

These scholars established the basic principles of the method, such as comparing cognate words across languages and identifying phonological and morphological shifts. They successfully applied the Comparative Method to reconstruct ancestral languages, such as Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Germanic, and provided evidence for linguistic relationships that had not been previously recognised.

Modern Developments: Extensions and Limitations of the Comparative Method

In the modern era, the Comparative Method has been further refined and extended. New aspects such as syntax and semantics have been incorporated into the analysis, and technological advances have allowed for the study of languages on a larger scale. However, challenges remain, such as the difficulty of distinguishing between genetic relationships and borrowing due to language contact, and the limitations of the method when applied to languages with little historical documentation.

Comparative Method Linguistics Examples

In this section, we will delve into specific examples of the Comparative Method applied to phonological, morphological, and syntactic comparisons. These comparisons serve to illustrate the workings of this linguistic method and its potential for revealing the relationships between languages.

Phonological Comparison

Phonological comparison entails examining the sound systems of languages and identifying regular sound correspondence patterns. The analysis of phonological similarities and differences can provide insight into the genetic relationships between languages and reveal historical sound changes that have occurred over time.

One well-known example of phonological comparison involves the study of the Germanic languages – English, German, and Dutch – and their relationship to the reconstructed Proto-Germanic language.

Consider the following cognates (words with a shared etymological origin) in these three languages alongside their Proto-Germanic ancestors:

EnglishGermanDutchProto-Germanic
fishFischvis*fiskaz
heartHerzhart*hertō
brotherBruderbroer*brōþēr

These cognates exhibit phonological similarities, such as the /f/ sound in "fish," "Fisch," and "vis" or the /h/ sound in "heart," "Herz," and "hart." Regular sound correspondence patterns, such as the initial /h/ in English and German cognates corresponding to a /b/ in Dutch, as in "brother" and "Bruder" vs. "broer," can be identified using the Comparative Method.

By analysing these cognates and their phonological patterns, linguists can infer that these languages share a genetic relationship and provide evidence for reconstructing their common ancestor, Proto-Germanic.

Morphological Comparison

Morphological comparison investigates the structure of words by examining morphemes, the smallest grammatical units with meaning. This comparison can provide further evidence for linguistic relationships by identifying common morphological processes and features.

A well-known example is the shared case system in the Ancient Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit languages. These languages utilise case marking as a morphological means to indicate grammatical functions of nouns:

  • Nominative Case: used to denote the subject of the sentence.
  • Genitive Case: used to denote possession or relationships.
  • Dative Case: used to denote the indirect object.
  • Accusative Case: used to denote the direct object.

Consider this example of the Latin noun "dominus" (meaning "lord" or "master") and its case marking:

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativedominusdomini
Genitivedominidominorum
Dativedominodominis
Accusativedominumdominos

The shared case system and similar morphological patterns, such as the genitive singular -i ending, indicate a genetic relationship between these languages and support their grouping within the Indo-European language family.

Syntactic Comparison

Syntactic comparison involves comparing the arrangement of words and phrases in sentences across languages. This can reveal further evidence of linguistic relationships by revealing shared syntactic patterns and structures.

English and German, for example, exhibit similarities in their syntactic structures, such as the use of Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order in main clauses:

  • English: The cat (Subject) chased (Verb) the mouse (Object).
  • German: Die Katze (Subject) jagte (Verb) die Maus (Object).

However, differences can also be observed, such as the Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) word order in German subordinate clauses:

  • English: She knows (main clause) that the cat chased the mouse (subordinate clause).
  • German: Sie weiß (main clause) dass jagte die Katze die Maus (subordinate clause).

Through comparing syntactic structures, linguists can gain insights into the historical development and relationship between languages, as well as identify areas of convergence and divergence.

Linguistic Reconstruction using the Comparative Method

Linguistic reconstruction is the process of reconstructing a proto-language, the common ancestor of a group of related languages, using available linguistic evidence. The Comparative Method plays a key role in linguistic reconstruction by uncovering historical relationships between languages and enabling linguists to examine the stages of language development and change.

Principles of Linguistic Reconstruction

To successfully perform linguistic reconstruction using the Comparative Method, certain principles need to be followed. These principles guide the process of identifying and analysing linguistic features, reconstructing proto-forms, and establishing regular sound correspondence patterns.

1. Cognate Identification

To begin the reconstruction process, linguists must first identify cognates (words with shared etymological origins) across related languages. Cognates form the basis for comparison and analysis, as they exhibit linguistic similarities that can provide evidence for common ancestry.

2. Regular Sound Correspondence Patterns

Once cognates have been identified, linguists seek to establish regular sound correspondence patterns between related languages. Regular sound correspondences are consistent, predictable relationships between sounds in different languages that arise from historical sound changes. Identifying these patterns is crucial in linguistic reconstruction to ensure reliability and accuracy.

3. Proto-forms Reconstruction

Based on the regular sound correspondence patterns observed across cognates, linguists can begin to reconstruct the proto-forms, the ancestral forms of words in the proto-language. This is achieved by working backwards from the observed sounds and applying any identified sound changes. These reconstructed forms can then be compared to infer information about the proto-language.

4. Internal Reconstruction

Internal reconstruction is a complementary method to the Comparative Method, involving the analysis of a single language's historical stages and variation to identify earlier forms and structures. Through the combination of both methods, linguists can achieve a more comprehensive understanding of the linguistic history of a language family.

Limitations and Criticisms of Reconstruction

Despite its crucial role in linguistic studies, the Comparative Method and the process of linguistic reconstruction have certain limitations and have faced some criticism.

1. Written Records

Languages with few or no written records can pose significant challenges for linguistic reconstruction. The absence of historical documentation makes it difficult to trace the development and change of languages over time, leading to a reliance on the languages' modern forms and limiting the scope and depth of the reconstruction process.

2. Distinguishing Borrowing from Genetic Relationship

As languages interact and influence one another, distinguishing between similarities due to borrowing and those due to a genetic relationship can be challenging. While the Comparative Method aims to identify regular sound correspondence patterns to ensure accurate conclusions, potential errors may result from overlooking cases of language contact-induced borrowing and convergence.

3. Time Depth

As the time depth of languages increases, the reliability and accuracy of linguistic reconstruction decrease. Over extended periods, languages can undergo numerous sound changes, convergence, and divergence events, making it more difficult to identify regular correspondence patterns with certainty and reconstruct proto-forms accurately.

4. Partiality of Reconstruction

Linguistic reconstruction relies on the available evidence from the languages being studied, and therefore, the result of the reconstruction can be partial. It may not offer a complete picture of the proto-language or account for potential variation within the ancestral language.

5. Criticisms

Some critics argue that the Comparative Method and linguistic reconstruction are inherently speculative and that generating accurate proto-forms is impossible due to the fluidity and constant evolution of languages. However, proponents of the method maintain that systematic analysis and applications of its principles allow for a high degree of accuracy and insight into linguistic history.

Steps in the Linguistics Comparative Method

The Comparative Method provides a systematic framework for studying historical relationships and common origins of languages. There are several key steps involved in applying this method, including identifying language families, establishing correspondences, and reconstructing proto-language forms. Each of these steps plays a crucial role in the overall process of language comparison and reconstruction.

Identifying Language Families

The first step in the Linguistics Comparative Method is to identify language families, which are groups of languages believed to be genetically related and descended from a common ancestor. Identifying language families constitutes the foundation for the comparative analysis, as it allows linguists to determine which languages should be compared and analysed based on their potential historical relationships.

To identify language families, linguists consider various factors such as:

  • Geographical proximity: languages spoken in the same or neighbouring regions are more likely to be related.
  • Shared linguistic features: common features in phonology, morphology, syntax, and vocabulary can indicate a genetic relationship between languages.
  • Historical evidence: written records and documentation of language use can provide insight into the historical connections between languages and their development over time.
  • Previous research: established language families and classifications by other researchers can serve as a starting point for analysis.

Once a language family has been identified, the Comparative Method can be used to study the relationships between the languages within the family and reconstruct their proto-language, or common ancestor.

Establishing Correspondences

The next step in the Linguistics Comparative Method is to establish correspondences, or systematic similarities, between languages within a language family. The main focus is on identifying regular sound correspondences, which are consistent, predictable relationships between sounds in different languages that arise from historical sound changes.

To establish correspondences, linguists:

  1. Compile cognate sets: collections of related words shared by languages within a family.
  2. Compare phonetic, morphological, and syntactic features of the cognates.
  3. Identify systematic patterns of similarities and differences, such as shared sound shifts or morpheme structures.
  4. Establish regular sound correspondences that can be traced back through historical changes.

Establishing correspondences is fundamental to the Comparative Method, as it provides the basis for linguistic reconstruction by uncovering the historical processes responsible for the observed similarities between languages.

Reconstructing Proto-Language Forms

The final step in the Linguistics Comparative Method involves reconstructing proto-language forms, the ancestral forms of words and structures in the proto-language from which the languages in a family descended. This step builds on the established correspondences by using them to work backward in time and infer information about the ancestral language.

Proto-language reconstruction typically involves the following procedures:

  1. Analyse the established correspondences to identify patterns of change and development in the languages.
  2. Reconstruct proto-forms for cognates and other linguistic features by applying the identified patterns of change in reverse order.
  3. Compare the reconstructed proto-forms to the modern languages to determine the commonalities and divergence between them.
  4. Compile a "proto-lexicon" and "proto-grammar" to represent the reconstructed ancestral language.

Through the meticulous analysis of correspondences and reconstruction of proto-language forms, the Comparative Method provides valuable insights into the historical relationships between languages, the origins of language families, and the processes that drive language change and evolution.

Importance of Historical Linguistics in the Comparative Method

Historical linguistics plays a pivotal role in the Comparative Method, as it investigates the development of languages over time and provides essential insights into language change, diversification, and relationships. By studying the diachronic aspects of languages, historical linguistics allows for a deeper understanding of linguistic connections and the shaping forces behind the way languages evolve over the generations.

Language Change and Diversification

Language change and diversification are significant processes in the development and evolution of languages, resulting from various factors such as geography, social interaction, and technological innovation. Understanding these processes is vital to the application of the Comparative Method and the study of historical relationships between languages. Key factors that contribute to language change and diversification include:

  • Phonetic change: shifts in the pronunciation and sound systems of languages over time, such as vowel shifts or consonant mergers.
  • Morphological change: alterations in the structure of words and the organisation of morphemes, including inflectional and derivational patterns.
  • Syntactic change: modifications in the arrangement of words and phrases within sentences, affecting word order and sentence structure.
  • Lexical change: changes in the vocabulary of a language, through processes like borrowing, coinage, and semantic shifts.
  • Sociolinguistic factors: influences from social structures and interactions, such as language contact, bilingualism, and language attitudes.

By examining these factors and documenting their effects on language change and diversification, historical linguistics helps provide the necessary context for the Comparative Method and enables a more comprehensive view of linguistic relationships and development.

Relationship Between Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Method

Historical linguistics and the Comparative Method are intricately related, as they both aim to uncover the connections between languages and trace their development over time. While the Comparative Method focuses on comparing and contrasting linguistic features and reconstructing proto-languages, historical linguistics provides the background knowledge and understanding of how languages evolve and diverge due to various factors. The relationship between historical linguistics and the Comparative Method can be understood through the following aspects:

  • Shared Goal: Both historical linguistics and the Comparative Method seek to investigate the historical relationships between languages and uncover their common origins and development.
  • Interdependence: The Comparative Method relies on historical linguistics for its theoretical foundation and understanding of language change processes, while historical linguistics benefits from the systematic approach provided by the Comparative Method to analyse and reconstruct languages.
  • Complementary Methods: Historical linguistics employs various methods, such as internal and comparative reconstruction, to study language change and development. The Comparative Method can complement these techniques by providing a structured framework for the comparison and analysis of languages.
  • Data Collection and Analysis: Both historical linguistics and the Comparative Method involve the collection and analysis of linguistic data, such as written records, phonological, morphological, syntactic, and lexical features, to draw conclusions about linguistic relationships and evolution.
  • Reconstruction of Proto-Languages: One of the primary goals of historical linguistics and the Comparative Method is to reconstruct proto-languages, the common ancestors of language families. Through the identification and analysis of correspondences and regular sound changes, both fields contribute to the reconstruction and understanding of these ancestral languages.

Overall, the relationship between historical linguistics and the Comparative Method is essential in the study of linguistic history and the establishment of connections between languages. By combining the insights and methods of both fields, a more comprehensive understanding of language relationships, development, and change can be achieved.

Comparative Method - Key takeaways

  • Definition of Comparative Method: A systematic approach in linguistics to determine historical relationships between languages or dialects.

  • Comparative Method Linguistics Examples: Studying phonological, morphological, and syntactic similarities in languages like English, German, and Dutch to reveal common origins and evolution.

  • Linguistic Reconstruction: A process that uses the Comparative Method to reconstruct a proto-language or common ancestor of a group of related languages.

  • Historical Linguistics: A field that investigates the development of languages over time, essential to the application of the Comparative Method in understanding language change, diversification, and relationships.

  • Linguistics Comparative Method Steps: Identifying language families, establishing correspondences, reconstructing proto-language forms, and incorporating historical linguistics principles.

Frequently Asked Questions about Comparative Method

A comparative linguistics example is the study of similarities and differences between closely related languages, such as English and German. This includes comparing their phonetics, grammar, vocabulary, and word formation patterns to identify shared origins, historical connections, or language development trends.

The main use of the comparative method is to analyse and compare linguistic features across different languages or language varieties, enabling linguists to trace their historical development, establish relationships between languages, and reconstruct proto-languages or common ancestors.

The purpose of comparative linguistics is to study and analyse the similarities and differences between languages to understand their historical relationships, reconstruct ancestral languages, and identify shared linguistic features, helping to reveal the development and evolution of languages over time.

To use the comparative method, first identify two or more language elements to be compared, such as phonetics, grammar or vocabulary. Then, systematically examine similarities and differences, searching for patterns that may suggest a common origin or influence. Finally, analyse your findings to establish potential relationships or linguistic developments.

The comparative method in linguistics is an analytical technique used to identify historical relationships between languages by comparing their similarities and differences, particularly in vocabulary and grammar. Through this method, linguists aim to reconstruct ancestral languages, trace language families, and study language evolution.

Test your knowledge with multiple choice flashcards

Learn with 15 Comparative Method flashcards in the free StudySmarter app

Learn with 15 Comparative Method flashcards in the free StudySmarter app

Learn with 15 Comparative Method flashcards in the free StudySmarter app

YOUR SCORE

Your score:

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (6)

Join the StudySmarter App and learn efficiently with millions of flashcards and more!

Learn with 15 Comparative Method flashcards in the free StudySmarter app

Sign up with Email

Already have an account? Log in

SIGNUPSIGNUP

Open in App

Flashcards in Comparative Method15

Start learning
What is the Comparative Method in Linguistics? The Comparative Method is a systematic approach used by linguists to determine the historical relationships between languages or dialects, trace their development over time, and reconstruct their common ancestor, known as the proto-language. It is based on identifying and analysing similarities and differences in linguistic features such as phonology, morphology, and vocabulary. Who was Sir William Jones, and what was his contribution to linguistics? Sir William Jones was a British philologist who first suggested the idea of language families and the potential genetic relationship between languages. In 1786, he proposed that Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin were related languages that had descended from a common source. His proposal laid the foundation for the later development of the Comparative Method. What are the key components of the Comparative Method in linguistics? The key components are: language features (phonology, morphology, and vocabulary), genetic relationship (relatedness of languages due to shared ancestry), convergence (language similarities due to contact and borrowing, rather than genetic relationship), and regular sound correspondences (systematic sound shifts and changes across languages). What does phonological comparison involve in the Comparative Method? Phonological comparison involves examining the sound systems of languages and identifying regular sound correspondence patterns, providing insight into genetic relationships between languages and historical sound changes. What is the focus of morphological comparison in the Comparative Method? Morphological comparison investigates the structure of words by examining morphemes, the smallest grammatical units with meaning, providing further evidence for linguistic relationships by identifying common morphological processes and features. What does syntactic comparison involve in the Comparative Method? Syntactic comparison involves comparing the arrangement of words and phrases in sentences across languages, revealing further evidence of linguistic relationships by identifying shared syntactic patterns and structures.

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (7)

Learn with 15 Comparative Method flashcards in the free StudySmarter app

Sign up with Email

SIGNUP SIGNUP

Already have an account? Log in

Open in App

More about Comparative Method

  • Text Comparison
  • Language and Social Groups
  • Prosody
  • Rhetorical Analysis Essay
Save Article

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (8) 60%

of the users don't pass the Comparative Method quiz! Will you pass the quiz?

Start Quiz

How would you like to learn this content?

Creating flashcards

Studying with content from your peer

Taking a short quiz

Sign up for free!

How would you like to learn this content?

Creating flashcards

Studying with content from your peer

Taking a short quiz

Sign up for free!

Free english cheat sheet!

Everything you need to know on . A perfect summary so you can easily remember everything.

Join over 22 million students in learning with our StudySmarter App

The first learning app that truly has everything you need to ace your exams in one place

  • Flashcards & Quizzes
  • AI Study Assistant
  • Study Planner
  • Mock-Exams
  • Smart Note-Taking
Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (9)

Create your free account now

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (10)

Sign up to highlight and take notes. It’s 100% free.

GET STARTED FREE

This is still free to read, it's not a paywall.

StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process.

Register for FreeI'll do it later

This is still free to read, it's not a paywall.

You need to register to keep reading

StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process.

Register for FreeI'll do it later

Create a free account to save this explanation.

Save explanations to your personalised space and access them anytime, anywhere!

Sign up with Email Sign up with Apple

By signing up, you agree to the Terms and Conditions and the Privacy Policy of StudySmarter.


Already have an account? Log in

Entdecke Lernmaterial in der StudySmarter-App

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (11)

Join over 22 million students in learning with our StudySmarter App

Sign up with Email

Already have an account? Log in

Join over 22 million students in learning with our StudySmarter App

The first learning app that truly has everything you need to ace your exams in one place

  • Flashcards & Quizzes
  • AI Study Assistant
  • Study Planner
  • Mock-Exams
  • Smart Note-Taking
Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (12)
Sign up with Email

Already have an account? Log in

Explore our app and discover over 50 million learning materials for free.

Sign up for free

94% of StudySmarter users achieve better grades with our free platform.

Download now!

Comparative Method: Linguistics, Reconstruction, Steps (2024)

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Recommended Articles
Article information

Author: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Last Updated:

Views: 5597

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (66 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Birthday: 2001-01-17

Address: Suite 769 2454 Marsha Coves, Debbieton, MS 95002

Phone: +813077629322

Job: Real-Estate Executive

Hobby: Archery, Metal detecting, Kitesurfing, Genealogy, Kitesurfing, Calligraphy, Roller skating

Introduction: My name is Gov. Deandrea McKenzie, I am a spotless, clean, glamorous, sparkling, adventurous, nice, brainy person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.